What is the defining characteristic of the landscape of Russia?

The defining characteristic of the landscape of Russia is its expansive, relatively flat, and monotonous plains, particularly evident in the vast regions of the Siberian tundra and the European part of the country. These plains are significant in shaping Russia's geography, as they cover a large portion of the land area and significantly influence climate patterns, agriculture, and human settlement.

Russia's topography consists primarily of low-lying features, including vast steppes and plains that are predominantly covered by grassland. This characteristic creates uniformity in the landscape, making the wide-open spaces a key visual and geographical feature of the country. While there are diverse landscapes throughout Russia, such as mountainous areas in the Caucasus and the Ural Mountains, the plains represent a more extensive and consistent feature of the overall Russian landscape.

Additionally, while dense forests and wetlands do exist in parts of Russia, especially in Siberia, they are not representative of the entire landscape. Volcanic highlands are primarily found in specific locations like the Kamchatka Peninsula and are less indicative of the broader geographical characteristics of Russia. Thus, the expansive and monotonous plains stand out as the most defining aspect of the Russian landscape.