What was one of the reasons for the settling of London?

One of the reasons for the settling of London is that it was easily defensible against invaders. This characteristic significantly influenced its strategic importance and played a vital role in its early development. London was positioned on the River Thames, which not only provided a natural barrier against potential attacks but also facilitated communication and trade. The geographical layout made it possible for early settlers to control and monitor any movement from the sea and inland, enhancing its security and attractiveness as a settlement location. Over time, this defensible position contributed to London's growth as a major urban center and eventually evolved into a prominent capital city.

The other reasons, while plausible, like the availability of resources or trade opportunities, do not emphasize the aspect of defense, which is particularly crucial in the historical context of urban settlement patterns. Environmental factors, such as climate, also play a role, but defense was paramount in the context of early city development and survival during turbulent periods in history.